π©Ί Normal Blood Pressure Values by Age: A Complete Guide
Blood pressure (BP) is measured in mmHg and written as:
Systolic / Diastolic
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Systolic = pressure when the heart beats
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Diastolic = pressure when the heart rests
β General Blood Pressure Categories (Adults)
According to guidelines from the American Heart Association:
| Category | Systolic | Diastolic |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | Less than 120 | Less than 80 |
| Elevated | 120β129 | Less than 80 |
| High BP (Stage 1) | 130β139 | 80β89 |
| High BP (Stage 2) | 140+ | 90+ |
| Hypertensive Crisis | 180+ | 120+ |
β οΈ A single high reading doesnβt mean hypertension β diagnosis requires repeated measurements.
π Normal Blood Pressure by Age
πΆ Children (1β12 years)
Normal BP varies by:
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Age
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Height
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Sex
Doctors use percentile charts. Generally:
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Systolic: 90β110
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Diastolic: 55β75
π¦ Teens (13β17 years)
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Normal: Less than 120/80
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Similar adult categories apply starting at age 13
π§ Adults (18β59 years)
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Ideal: Below 120/80
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Slight increases can occur with stress, caffeine, or activity
π΅ Adults 60+ Years
There is some flexibility depending on health status.
Many doctors aim for:
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Below 130/80 (if tolerated)
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Sometimes Below 140/90 for certain older adults
Treatment targets vary depending on:
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Diabetes
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Kidney disease
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Heart disease
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Overall frailty
π Whatβs a Good BP at Different Ages?
| Age Group | Healthy Target |
|---|---|
| 20β30 | Around 110β120 / 70β80 |
| 40β50 | Below 130 / 80 |
| 60+ | Below 130β140 / 80β90 (individualized) |
β οΈ When to Seek Immediate Care
Call emergency services if BP is:
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180/120 or higher
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With chest pain
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Shortness of breath
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Severe headache
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Vision changes
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Weakness or numbness
π§ Factors That Affect Blood Pressure
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Stress
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Salt intake
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Weight
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Exercise level
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Sleep quality
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Medications
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Genetics
π‘ Tips to Maintain Healthy Blood Pressure
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Reduce sodium
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Eat more fruits & vegetables
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Exercise 30 minutes daily
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Maintain healthy weight
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Limit alcohol
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Stop smoking
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Manage stress
If you’d like, tell me:
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Your age
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Your recent BP reading
I can help interpret whether it falls within a healthy range.